標(biāo)題: 新人求教，用匯編如何設(shè)計(jì)音樂(lè)盒？ [打印本頁(yè)]
作者: lz33260    時(shí)間: 2015-5-13 23:36
標(biāo)題: 新人求教，用匯編如何設(shè)計(jì)音樂(lè)盒？
音樂(lè)盒：通過(guò)蜂鳴器可以唱出一首簡(jiǎn)易的歌曲，并且每個(gè)音符用相應(yīng)的數(shù)字在數(shù)碼管上顯示出來(lái)，比如“do”用“1”來(lái)表示。

本人基礎(chǔ)略差，只能弄出歌曲的匯編，還不懂?dāng)?shù)碼管的顯示，應(yīng)如何修改才能顯示第二個(gè)條件？

小弟感激不盡�。�！

OUT BIT P2.3      //該引腳接蜂鳴器
ORG 0000H
LJMP START
ORG 000BH
INC 20H ;中斷服務(wù),中斷計(jì)數(shù)器加1
MOV TH0,#0D8H
MOV TL0,#0EFH ;12M晶振，形成10毫秒中斷
RETI
START:
MOV SP,#50H
MOV TH0,#0D8H
MOV TL0,#0EFH
MOV TMOD,#01H
MOV IE,#82H
MUSIC0:
NOP
MOV DPTR,#DAT ;表頭地址送DPTR
MOV 20H,#00H ;中斷計(jì)數(shù)器清0
MOV B,#00H ;表序號(hào)清0
MUSIC1:
NOP
CLR A
MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;查表取代碼
JZ END0 ;是00H,則結(jié)束
CJNE A,#0FFH,MUSIC5
LJMP MUSIC3
MUSIC5:
NOP
MOV R6,A
INC DPTR
MOV A,B
MOVC A,@A+DPTR ;取節(jié)拍代碼送R7
MOV R7,A
SETB TR0 ;啟動(dòng)計(jì)數(shù)
MUSIC2:
NOP
CPL OUT
MOV A,R6
MOV R3,A
LCALL DEL
MOV A,R7
CJNE A,20H,MUSIC2 ;中斷計(jì)數(shù)器(20H)=R7否?
;不等,則繼續(xù)循環(huán)
MOV 20H,#00H ;等于,則取下一代碼
INC DPTR
; INC B
LJMP MUSIC1
MUSIC3:
NOP
CLR TR0 ;休止100毫秒
MOV R2,#0DH
MUSIC4:
NOP
MOV R3,#0FFH
LCALL DEL
DJNZ R2,MUSIC4
INC DPTR
LJMP MUSIC1
END0:
NOP
MOV R2,#64H ;歌曲結(jié)束,延時(shí)1秒后繼續(xù)
MUSIC6:
MOV R3,#00H
LCALL DEL
DJNZ R2,MUSIC6
LJMP MUSIC0
DEL:
NOP
DEL3:
MOV R4,#02H
DEL4:
NOP
DJNZ R4,DEL4
NOP
DJNZ R3,DEL3
RET
NOP
DAT:
db 26h,20h,20h,20h,20h,20h,26h,10h,20h,10h,20h,80h,26h,20h,30h,20h
db 30h,20h,39h,10h,30h,10h,30h,80h,26h,20h,20h,20h,20h,20h,1ch,20h
db 20h,80h,2bh,20h,26h,20h,20h,20h,2bh,10h,26h,10h,2bh,80h,26h,20h
db 30h,20h,30h,20h,39h,10h,26h,10h,26h,60h,40h,10h,39h,10h,26h,20h
db 30h,20h,30h,20h,39h,10h,26h,10h,26h,80h,26h,20h,2bh,10h,2bh,10h
db 2bh,20h,30h,10h,39h,10h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,2bh,20h,2bh,40h,40h,20h
db 20h,10h,20h,10h,2bh,10h,26h,30h,30h,80h,18h,20h,18h,20h,26h,20h
db 20h,20h,20h,40h,26h,20h,2bh,20h,30h,20h,30h,20h,1ch,20h,20h,20h
db 20h,80h,1ch,20h,1ch,20h,1ch,20h,30h,20h,30h,60h,39h,10h,30h,10h
db 20h,20h,2bh,10h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,26h,10h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,2bh,80h
db 18h,20h,18h,20h,26h,20h,20h,20h,20h,60h,26h,10h,2bh,20h,30h,20h
db 30h,20h,1ch,20h,20h,20h,20h,80h,26h,20h,30h,10h,30h,10h,30h,20h
db 39h,20h,26h,10h,2bh,10h,2bh,20h,2bh,40h,40h,10h,40h,10h,20h,10h
db 20h,10h,2bh,10h,26h,30h,30h,80h,00H
END

作者: ahshmj    時(shí)間: 2015-5-17 20:03
要先弄明白數(shù)碼管是怎樣工作的才行。然后對(duì)應(yīng)的某一型號(hào)的數(shù)碼管有相應(yīng)的字形編碼。



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