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請(qǐng)各位老師看看我這個(gè)2051單片機(jī)溫度控制器C程序錯(cuò)誤之處

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ID:34172 發(fā)表于 2012-2-10 19:23 | 顯示全部樓層 |閱讀模式 
#include <AT89X051.H>
#include <intrins.h>
#define Key_UP            P3_0    //上調(diào)溫度
#define Key_DOWN          P3_1    //下調(diào)溫度
#define Key_SET           P1_7    //設(shè)定鍵（溫度設(shè)定，長(zhǎng)按開電源）
#define RelayOutPort      P3_5    //繼電器輸出
#define LEDPort           P1      //LED控制口
#define LEDOneC           P3_2    //LED DS1控制（百位）
#define LEDTwoC           P3_3    //LED DS2控制（十位）
#define LEDThreeC         P3_4    //LED DS3控制（個(gè)位）
#define TMPort      P3_7  //DS1820 DataPort

unsigned char code LEDDis[]={0xC0,0xF9,0xA4,0xB0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xF8,0x80,0x90,0xFF,0xBF}; //0-9的LED筆劃,0xFF為空,0xF7為負(fù)號(hào)

static unsigned char bdata StateREG; //可位尋址的狀態(tài)寄存器
sbit DS1820ON = StateREG^0;           //DS1820是否存在
sbit SetTF = StateREG^1;              //是否是在溫度設(shè)置狀態(tài)
sbit KeySETDown = StateREG^2;         //是否已按過SET鍵標(biāo)識(shí)
sbit PowTF = StateREG^3;              //電源電源標(biāo)識(shí)
sbit KeyTF = StateREG^4;       //鍵盤是否允許

//sbit KeySETDowning = StateREG^5;   //SET是否正在按下
static unsigned char bdata TLV _at_ 0x0029;         //溫度變量高低位
static unsigned char bdata THV _at_ 0x0028;
static signed char TMV;       //轉(zhuǎn)換后的溫度值
static unsigned char KeyV,TempKeyV;      //鍵值
static signed char TMRomV _at_ 0x0027;    //高溫限制
static signed char TMSetV _at_ 0x0026;    //溫度設(shè)定值
static unsigned char KSDNum;    //SET鍵連按時(shí)的采集次數(shù)
static unsigned char IntNum,IntNum2,IntNum3;    //中斷發(fā)生次數(shù)，IntNum用于SET長(zhǎng)按檢測(cè)，IntNum2用于設(shè)定狀態(tài)時(shí)LED閃爍
static signed char LED_One,LED_Two,LED_Three;  //LED的顯示位 LED_One為十位，LED_Two為個(gè)位
static unsigned char Sign; //負(fù)號(hào)標(biāo)識(shí)

void main(void)
{
 void InitDS1820(void);   //定義函數(shù)
 void ROMDS1820(void);
 void TMVDS1820(void);
 void TMRDS1820(void);
 void TMWDS1820(void);
 void TMREDS1820(void);
 void TMERDS1820(void);
 void ReadDS1820(void);
 void WriteDS1820(void);
 void Delay_510(void);
 void Delay_110(void);
 void Delay_10ms(void);
 void Delay_4s(void);
 void V2ToV(void);

 StateREG = 0;   //初始化變量
 SetTF = 1; 
 PowTF = 1;   //關(guān)電源
 THV = 0;
 TLV = 0;
 TMV = 0;
 KeyV = 0;
 TempKeyV = 0;
 KSDNum = 0;
 IntNum = 0;
 IntNum2 = 0;
 IntNum3 = 0;
 LED_One = 0;
 LED_Two = 0;

 InitDS1820(); //初始化
 ROMDS1820();  //跳過ROM
 TMERDS1820();  //E2PRAM中溫度上限值調(diào)入RAM
 InitDS1820(); //初始化
 ROMDS1820();  //跳過ROM
 TMRDS1820();  //讀出溫度指令
 ReadDS1820(); //讀出溫度值和上限值
 TMSetV = TMRomV;  //拷貝保存在DS18B20ROM里的上限值到TMSetV

 EA = 1;     //允許CPU中斷
 ET0 = 1;     //定時(shí)器0中斷打開
 TMOD = 0x1;   //設(shè)定時(shí)器0為模式1，16位模式
 TH0=0xB1;
 TL0=0xDF;    //設(shè)定時(shí)值為20000us（20ms）
 TR0 = 1;    //開始定時(shí)
 while(1);
}

//定時(shí)器0中斷外理中鍵掃描和顯示
void KeyAndDis_Time0(void) interrupt 1 using 2
{
  TH0=0xB1;
 TL0=0xDF;    //設(shè)定時(shí)值為20000us（20ms)

 LEDPort = 0xFF;
  if (!Key_UP)
    KeyV = 1;
  if (!Key_DOWN)
    KeyV = 2;
  if (!Key_SET)
    KeyV = 3;
 //KeySETDowning = 0;  //清除
  if (KeyV != 0)      //有鍵按下
    {
      Delay_10ms();   //延時(shí)防抖  按下10ms再測(cè)
      if (!Key_UP)
        TempKeyV = 1;
      if (!Key_DOWN)
        TempKeyV = 2;
      if (!Key_SET)
        TempKeyV = 3;
      if (KeyV == TempKeyV)   //兩次值相等為確定接下了鍵
        {
          if (KeyV == 3)      //按下SET鍵，如在SET狀態(tài)就退出，否則進(jìn)入
            {
       //KeySETDowning = 1; //表明SET正在按下
              PowTF = 0;      //電源標(biāo)識(shí)開
       if (!KeyTF)
               if (SetTF)
         {
                  SetTF = 0;    //標(biāo)識(shí)位標(biāo)識(shí)退出設(shè)定
          InitDS1820(); //初始化
           ROMDS1820();  //跳過ROM
           TMWDS1820();  //寫溫度上限指令
          WriteDS1820();  //寫溫度上限到DS18B20ROM
          WriteDS1820();  //寫溫度上限到DS18B20ROM
          WriteDS1820();  //寫溫度上限到DS18B20ROM
          InitDS1820(); //初始化
           ROMDS1820();  //跳過ROM
           TMREDS1820();  //溫度上限值COPY回E2PRAM
         }
               else
                 SetTF = 1;
              if (!KeySETDown) //沒有第一次按下SET時(shí)，KeySETDown標(biāo)識(shí)置1
                KeySETDown = 1;
              else
                KSDNum = KSDNum + 1;  //前一秒內(nèi)有按過SET則開始計(jì)數(shù)
            }
          if (SetTF)  //在SET狀態(tài)下
            {
              if ((KeyV == 1) && (!KeyTF))
                TMSetV = TMSetV + 1;    //上調(diào)溫度
              if ((KeyV == 2) && (!KeyTF))
                TMSetV = TMSetV - 1;    //下調(diào)溫度
              if (TMSetV <= -55)          //限制溫度上下限
                TMSetV = -55;
              if (TMSetV >= 125)
                TMSetV = 125;
            }
  if ((!KeyTF) && (IntNum3 == 0)) KeyTF = 1; //當(dāng)鍵盤處于可用時(shí)，鎖定
        }

      if (KeySETDown)         //在2秒內(nèi)按下了SET則計(jì)中斷發(fā)生次數(shù)用于長(zhǎng)按SET時(shí)計(jì)時(shí)用
        IntNum = IntNum + 1;  
      if (IntNum > 55)     //中斷發(fā)生了55次時(shí)（大約1.2秒）75為1.5秒左右
        {
          IntNum = 0;
     KeySETDown = 0;
          if (KSDNum == 55)      //如一直長(zhǎng)按了SET1.2秒左右
            {
              RelayOutPort = 1;  //關(guān)閉繼電器輸出
              PowTF = 1;         //電源標(biāo)識(shí)關(guān)
              LEDOneC = 0;
              LEDTwoC = 0;
              LEDThreeC = 0;
              LEDPort = 0xBF;      //顯示"--"
              Delay_4s();        //延時(shí)
              LEDOneC = 1;
              LEDTwoC = 1;      //關(guān)顯示
              LEDThreeC = 1;
              Delay_4s();
        IntNum = 0;
        IntNum2 = 0;
        IntNum3 = 0;
            }
          KSDNum = 0;
         }
    }
  KeyV = 0;
  TempKeyV = 0;   //清空變量準(zhǔn)備下次鍵掃描

  if (!PowTF)
    {
      InitDS1820(); //初始化
      ROMDS1820();  //跳過ROM
      TMVDS1820();  //溫度轉(zhuǎn)換指令

      Delay_510();
      Delay_510();  //延時(shí)等待轉(zhuǎn)換完成

      InitDS1820(); //初始化
      ROMDS1820();  //跳過ROM
      TMRDS1820();  //讀出溫度指令
      ReadDS1820(); //讀出溫度值

      V2ToV();        //轉(zhuǎn)換顯示值
      if (TMV > TMSetV)   //根據(jù)采集到的溫度值控制繼電器
        {
          RelayOutPort = 0;
      }
      else
      {
          RelayOutPort = 1;
      }

      if (SetTF) IntNum2 = IntNum2 + 1; //用于閃爍計(jì)數(shù)
      if (IntNum2 > 50 ) IntNum2 = 0;
   if (KeyTF) IntNum3 = IntNum3 + 1; //用于防止按鍵連按
   if (IntNum3 > 25) 
    {
     IntNum3 = 0;
     KeyTF = 0;
    }

      if ((SetTF) && (IntNum2 < 25)) goto InitEnd;  //計(jì)數(shù)在后半段時(shí)顯示
      LEDPort = LED_One;
      LEDOneC = 0;
      Delay_510();
      LEDOneC = 1;    //顯示百位數(shù)
      LEDPort = LED_Two;
      LEDTwoC = 0;
      Delay_510();
      LEDTwoC = 1;    //顯示十位數(shù)
      LEDPort = LED_Three;
      LEDThreeC = 0;
      Delay_510();
      LEDThreeC = 1;    //顯示個(gè)位數(shù)
    }
InitEnd:;
}

void V2ToV(void) //數(shù)值轉(zhuǎn)換
{
  TLV = TLV >> 4;   
  THV = THV << 4;   //讀出的高低位數(shù)值移位
  TMV = TLV | THV;  //合并高低位放入TM為實(shí)際溫度值
 Sign = 0;
  if (SetTF || !Key_SET)
    Sign = TMSetV >> 7;          //取符號(hào)
  else
     Sign = TMV >> 7;

 if (Sign)
  {
    if (SetTF || !Key_SET)
    {
       LED_One = (~(TMSetV-1)) / 100;          //SET狀態(tài)下顯示設(shè)定值
       LED_Two = ((~(TMSetV-1)) - LED_One * 100)/10;
       LED_Three = (~(TMSetV-1)) - LED_One * 100 - LED_Two * 10;
    }
    else
    {
       LED_One = (~TMV) / 100;       //轉(zhuǎn)換百位值  
       LED_Two = ((~TMV) - LED_One * 100)/10;
       LED_Three = (~TMV) - LED_One * 100 - LED_Two * 10;
    }
  }
 else
  { 
    if (SetTF || !Key_SET)
    {
       LED_One = (TMSetV) / 100;          //SET狀態(tài)下顯示設(shè)定值
       LED_Two = (TMSetV - LED_One * 100)/10;
       LED_Three = TMSetV - LED_One * 100 - LED_Two * 10;
    }
    else
    {
       LED_One = (TMV) / 100;       //轉(zhuǎn)換百位值  
       LED_Two = (TMV - LED_One * 100)/10;
       LED_Three = TMV - LED_One * 100 - LED_Two * 10;
    }
  }

                                                                                           //轉(zhuǎn)LED字段 
 if (LED_One)                                                                   //超過百時(shí)十位的處理
  LED_Two = LEDDis[LED_Two];  
 else
  {
   if (LED_Two == 0)
    LED_Two = LEDDis[10];
   else
    LED_Two = LEDDis[LED_Two];
  }
 if (Sign)
  LED_One = LEDDis[11];
 else
  {
   if (LED_One == 0)
    LED_One = LEDDis[10];
   else
    LED_One = LEDDis[LED_One];
  }
 LED_Three = LEDDis[LED_Three];
}

void InitDS1820(void)  //初始化DS1820
{
 TMPort = 1;  //拉高TMPort
 _nop_();      //保持一個(gè)周期
 TMPort = 0;  //拉低TMPort
  Delay_510();  //延時(shí)  DS1820復(fù)位時(shí)間要500us的低電平
  TMPort = 1;   //拉高TMPort
 _nop_();      //保持  
 _nop_();
 _nop_();

  Delay_110();  //延時(shí)110us 等待DS1820回應(yīng)
  if (!TMPort)  //回應(yīng)信號(hào)為低電平
    DS1820ON = 1;
  else
    DS1820ON = 0;
  Delay_110();  //延時(shí)
  Delay_110();
  TMPort = 1;   //拉高TMPort
}

void ROMDS1820(void)  //跳過ROM匹配
{
#pragma asm
  MOV A,#0CCH
  MOV R2,#8
  CLR C
  WR1:
  CLR P3_7
  MOV R3,#6
  DJNZ R3,$
  RRC A
  MOV P3_7,C
  MOV R3,#23
  DJNZ R3,$
  SETB P3_7
  NOP
  DJNZ R2,WR1
  SETB P3_7
#pragma endasm
}

void TMVDS1820(void)  //溫度轉(zhuǎn)換指令
{
#pragma asm
  MOV A,#44H
  MOV R2,#8
  CLR C
  WR2:
  CLR P3_7
  MOV R3,#6
  DJNZ R3,$
  RRC A
  MOV P3_7,C
  MOV R3,#23
  DJNZ R3,$
  SETB P3_7
  NOP
  DJNZ R2,WR2
  SETB P3_7
#pragma endasm
}

void TMRDS1820(void)  //讀出溫度指令
{
#pragma asm
  MOV A,#0BEH
  MOV R2,#8
  CLR C
  WR3:
  CLR P3_7
  MOV R3,#6
  DJNZ R3,$
  RRC A
  MOV P3_7,C
  MOV R3,#23
  DJNZ R3,$
  SETB P3_7
  NOP
  DJNZ R2,WR3
  SETB P3_7
#pragma endasm
}

void TMWDS1820(void)  //寫入溫度限制指令
{
#pragma asm
  MOV A,#04EH
  MOV R2,#8
  CLR C
  WR13:
  CLR P3_7
  MOV R3,#6
  DJNZ R3,$
  RRC A
  MOV P3_7,C
  MOV R3,#23
  DJNZ R3,$
  SETB P3_7
  NOP
  DJNZ R2,WR13
  SETB P3_7
#pragma endasm
}

void TMREDS1820(void)  //COPY RAM to E2PRAM
{
#pragma asm
  MOV A,#48H
  MOV R2,#8
  CLR C
  WR33:
  CLR P3_7
  MOV R3,#6
  DJNZ R3,$
  RRC A
  MOV P3_7,C
  MOV R3,#23
  DJNZ R3,$
  SETB P3_7
  NOP
  DJNZ R2,WR33
  SETB P3_7
#pragma endasm
}

void TMERDS1820(void)  //COPY E2PRAM to RAM
{
#pragma asm
  MOV A,#0B8H
  MOV R2,#8
  CLR C
  WR43:
  CLR P3_7
  MOV R3,#6
  DJNZ R3,$
  RRC A
  MOV P3_7,C
  MOV R3,#23
  DJNZ R3,$
  SETB P3_7
  NOP
  DJNZ R2,WR43
  SETB P3_7
#pragma endasm
}

void WriteDS1820(void) //寫入溫度限制值
{
#pragma asm
 MOV A,26H     //發(fā)出4EH寫ROM指令后連發(fā)兩個(gè)字節(jié)分別為上下限
  MOV R2,#8
  CLR C
  WR23:
  CLR P3_7
  MOV R3,#6
  DJNZ R3,$
  RRC A
  MOV P3_7,C
  MOV R3,#23
  DJNZ R3,$
  SETB P3_7
  NOP
  DJNZ R2,WR23
  SETB P3_7       
#pragma endasm
}

void ReadDS1820(void) //讀出溫度值
{
#pragma asm
  MOV R4,#3 ; 將溫度高位和低位，高溫限制位從DS18B20中讀出
  MOV R1,#29H ; 低位存入29H(TEMPER_L),高位存入28H(TEMPER_H)，高溫限制位存入27H(TMRomV)
  RE00:
  MOV R2,#8
  RE01:
  CLR C
  SETB P3_7
  NOP
  NOP
  CLR P3_7
  NOP
  NOP
  NOP
  SETB P3_7
  MOV R3,#09
  RE10: 
  DJNZ R3,RE10
  MOV C,P3_7
  MOV R3,#23
  RE20: 
  DJNZ R3,RE20
  RRC A
  DJNZ R2,RE01
  MOV @R1,A
  DEC R1
  DJNZ R4,RE00
#pragma endasm
}

void Delay_510(void) //延時(shí)510微秒
{
#pragma asm
 MOV R0,#7DH
 MOV R1,#02H
 TSR1:
 DJNZ R0,TSR1
 MOV R0,#7DH
 DJNZ R1,TSR1
#pragma endasm
}

void Delay_110(void) //延時(shí)110微秒
{
#pragma asm
 MOV R0,#19H
 MOV R1,#02H
 TSR2:
 DJNZ R0,TSR2
 MOV R0,#19H
 DJNZ R1,TSR2
#pragma endasm
}

void Delay_10ms(void) //延時(shí)10ms
{
#pragma asm
 MOV R0,#19H
 MOV R1,#0C8H
 TSR3:
 DJNZ R0,TSR3
 MOV R0,#19H
 DJNZ R1,TSR3
#pragma endasm
}

void Delay_4s(void) //延時(shí)4s
{
#pragma asm
  MOV R2,#28H
  TSR5:
 MOV R0,#0FAH
 MOV R1,#0C8H
 TSR4:
 DJNZ R0,TSR4
 MOV R0,#0FAH
 DJNZ R1,TSR4
  DJNZ R2,TSR5
#pragma endasm
}
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ID:7992 發(fā)表于 2016-4-26 11:13 | 顯示全部樓層
在工程窗口的C文件名上右鍵，選擇options for file,使generate  assembler SRC file的選項(xiàng)變成很色狀態(tài)

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